Table salt is made up of both sodium and chloride.

餐桌上的盐则是氯化钠。

Iodized salt became common in American kitchens, and cases of goiter nearly disappeared. Today, only about 53 percent of table salt sold through retail is iodized.

加碘盐在美国厨房变得很普遍，甲状腺肿的病例几乎消失了。如今，零售食盐中只有53%是碘化盐。

But they learned iodine can be included with table salt.

但他们了解到，碘可以加入食盐中。

You can make your own saline rinse by adding half a teaspoon of table salt and a pinch of baking soda to 8 ounces of warm tap water. Just don't keep it more than 24 hours.

你也可以自己制作这种盐水洗液，向8盎司自来水中加入半食盐和捏苏打粉。放置时间不要超过24小时。

It was estimated that the child was eating an extra teaspoon of plain table salt a day in addition to his foods already being saltier than his parents'.

，这个孩子天要多吃的普通食盐，而他吃的食物已经比他父母吃的更咸了。

Well, when you put this, and this, together, you get table salt.

当你把这个和这个放在起时，你会得到食盐。

But plain old table salt wasn't the only thing left behind by the drying Mediterranean.

但地中海干涸留下的不只是普通的食盐。

There's tons of salt in premade and prepackaged food, and 90% of Americans at least eat more than 2, 300 milligrams a day, the recommended limit, which translates to about a teaspoon of table salt.

速食食品里含有相当多的盐，至少百分之九十的美国人天摄入多于2300毫克盐，然而推荐的摄入量大概是的盐。

For example, if you heat table salt you'll always see the same two lines in the exact same part of the spectrum as certain electrons in sodium absorb energy and then return to their ground state, giving off light.

例如，如果你加热食盐，你总是会在光谱的完全相同的部分看到同样的两条线，因为钠中的某些电子吸收能量，然后返回基态，发出光。

You might have table salt or kosher salt or sea salt, all different kinds of salt. If the taste of salt is very strong in your meal, you can say it's salty.

有食盐、粗盐或海盐等等不同种类的盐。如果饭菜中盐味很浓，你可以说它很咸。

It's less toxic than table salt.

它比食盐的毒性更小。

The Canadian researchers used a method to study air bubbles trapped in halite, the natural form of table salt.

加拿大研究人员借助种办法来研究岩盐中夹带的气泡。岩盐是食盐的自然形态。

We made a miso caramel and then basically tipped in an awful lot of table salt, which dissolved.

我们做了味噌焦糖，然后倒入了大量的食盐，它们溶解了。

By the 1950s, more than 70 percent of U.S. households used iodized table salt.

到20世纪50年代，超过70%的美国家庭使用加碘食盐。

And to be clear, this isn't table salt we're talking about.

顺便说下，这里说的可不是普通的食盐。

I take a lot of table salt and just pour it straight into my water bottle.

我会取不少食用盐，直接倒进随身的水壶当中。

This is just normal table salt, but that's also what makes the ocean salty.

这只是普通的食盐，但这也是海洋变咸的原因。

Eight. Sea salt may sound healthier than table salt, but most sea salts contain roughly the same proportion of sodium-about 40 percent-as table salt.

海盐听起来可能比食盐健康，但大多数海盐所含的钠的比例与食盐大致相同，约为40%。

Sodium chloride, otherwise known as table salt.

氯化钠，也称为食盐。

Kirchhoff and Bunsen were fascinated by how different elements glow different colors when you put them in a flame, like stick some table salt in there and you'll get a bright yellow flame.

基尔霍夫和本森着迷于不同的元素在火焰中如何发出不同的颜色，就像在火里面放些食盐，你会得到个亮黄色的火焰。